The adrenal glands, like other parts of the endocrine system, make and release hormones. From this position, your adrenal glands receive instructions, then produce and release hormones. One sits on top of each of your kidneys like little triangular hats. The butterfly-shaped thyroid gland is located at the front of your neck. Their job is to release testosterone, as well as to make sperm. Testes are typically found in those assigned male at birth. It makes several hormones that your body needs. The pituitary gland is a small, pea-sized gland at the base of your brain.

It controls your sleep cycle by releasing melatonin. The pineal gland is located within the brain. They control how much calcium is in your body. Your body has four parathyroid glands, and they’re tiny, roughly the size of grains of rice. The pancreas makes insulin, which controls your blood sugar levels. The two ovaries release estrogen, progesterone, and testosterone.

Ovaries are typically found in those assigned female at birth. The hypothalamus is located within the brain and controls the endocrine system. Hormones are chemicals that initiate and sustain functions all over your body.Īside from the adrenal glands, the endocrine system also includes the: The endocrine system is a network of glands and organs within your body that make and release hormones. Your adrenal glands are a pair of small, triangular glands that act as a part of your endocrine system.

The adrenal glands are an essential part of this system. One of those is the endocrine system, the system in your body that is responsible for hormone production and release. Your body is made up of many different systems working together.

Adrenal gland hormones